Bursa to Iznik to Istanbul - 10 November
We had another leisurely beginning to our day and didn't have to be on
the bus until 8:30. None of this 2:30 stuff for us, thank you very
much! We checked out of the hotel and made a quick stop in the city at
the Green Mosque which is considered one of the great works of Ottoman
architecture. It was built between 1419 and 1423. The walls are
covered with bluish-green tiles - ipso facto, the name. While we were
in the mosques, sirens sounded throughout the city to alert people
that it was 9:05 am. The was the exact time on November 10th that
Ataturk died in 1938 (he died of cirrhosis of the liver due to heavy
drinking). Every year, on the 10th at 9:05 the city comes to a halt
and observes two minutes of silence in his honor. Bora told us what
was going on but continued to tell us about the mosque rather than
observe the two minutes of silence.
We left Bursa after the mosque and drove for two hours to Iznik. The
countryside was gorgeous and we enjoyed the scenery - especially the
many groves of olive trees. Iznik is a farming community that was once
the seat of empires founded in 316 BC. It was once a celebrated place
for tiles (as seen in the Blue Mosque in Istanbul) during the 16th
century. It is trying to make a comeback as a tile center for Turkey.
We stopped at the Turkish Tile Museum and saw some beautiful examples
of the tile that used to be made. Then we went to a small workshop
where tiles are being made using the 16th century methods. The owner
gave us a fascinating overview of the process and then made his
showroom available to us even though they were supposed to be closed
today (Saturday). It was stunningly beautiful but expensive. It takes
45 days to make a tile so the prices are reflected in that fact.
After the tile workshop, we made a quick stop in the city center of
Iznik to see the ruins of St. Sophia church which was built in the 4th
century. We were only able to walk around the perimeter of the
structure since it was closed due to the weekend. After St. Sophia we
headed the bus towards Istanbul for a three hour drive back. We
stopped at lunch at a place that was still equipped to handle tourists
and enjoyed a tasty meal of chicken and tomatoes. A quick ferry ride
across the Marmara Sea and we settled in for a long ride back to the
city.
The rain started to pour as we approached Istanbul. This was
unfortunate because many students on the bus were being dropped off at
the Grand Bazaar so that they could experience it. They hadn't
realized that the bazaar was going to be closed on Sunday and this was
their only opportunity to visit it. The rest of us went back to the
ship and stood in line in the pouring rain to get through the security
check on the ship. Once on the ship, I changed into warm, dry clothes
as soon as possible. It felt wonderful to be warm again. The rest of
the evening was very low key getting caught up on e-mail and having
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